Requirements Document
Introduction
This specification defines the central secret store system that provides centralized, automated secret management and distribution across the Kubernetes platform using External Secrets Operator (ESO).
Glossary
- Central_Secret_Store: The centralized External Secrets Operator (ESO) ClusterSecretStore that manages all platform secrets
- External_Secret: A custom resource that syncs secrets from external sources to Kubernetes secrets
- Cluster_External_Secret: A cluster-scoped resource that creates ExternalSecrets in multiple namespaces
- Secret_Template: The format specification for how secrets should be structured in target namespaces
- Namespace_Selector: Label-based targeting mechanism for distributing secrets to appropriate namespaces
- Secret_Store_Backend: The external system storing the source credentials (e.g., Kubernetes secrets, cloud providers)
Requirements
Requirement 1: Centralized Secret Management
User Story: As a platform administrator, I want all platform secrets to be managed from a central location, so that credentials are consistent, secure, and maintainable across all environments.
Acceptance Criteria
- THE Central_Secret_Store SHALL serve as the single source of truth for all platform credentials
- WHEN secrets are updated in the central store, THE System SHALL automatically propagate changes to all dependent namespaces
- THE System SHALL prevent manual secret creation in favor of automated distribution
- THE System SHALL maintain audit trails for all secret access and distribution
- WHEN the central store is unavailable, THE System SHALL continue operating with cached credentials
Requirement 2: Automated Secret Distribution
User Story: As a platform engineer, I want secrets to be automatically distributed to namespaces that need them, so that applications receive credentials without manual intervention.
Acceptance Criteria
- WHEN a namespace is created with appropriate labels, THE System SHALL automatically provision required secrets
- THE System SHALL use namespace selectors to target secret distribution to specific namespaces
- WHEN namespace labels change, THE System SHALL update secret distribution accordingly
- THE System SHALL support multiple distribution patterns (label-based, name-based, expression-based)
- WHEN secrets are no longer needed, THE System SHALL automatically clean up distributed secrets
Requirement 3: Secret Format and Type Management
User Story: As a developer, I want secrets to be provided in the correct format for their intended use, so that applications can consume them without compatibility issues.
Acceptance Criteria
- WHEN creating secrets for different purposes, THE System SHALL use appropriate Kubernetes secret types
- THE System SHALL support multiple secret formats from the same source credentials (dockerconfigjson, opaque, TLS, etc.)
- WHEN applications require specific secret structures, THE System SHALL provide templating capabilities
- THE System SHALL validate secret formats before distribution to prevent application failures
- WHEN secret formats are updated, THE System SHALL maintain backward compatibility during transitions
Requirement 4: Multi-Purpose Credential Support
User Story: As a platform administrator, I want to support different credential types for various platform services, so that all applications can authenticate to their required services.
Acceptance Criteria
- THE System SHALL support Docker registry credentials for container image authentication
- THE System SHALL support Git credentials for source code access
- THE System SHALL support OAuth credentials for application authentication
- THE System SHALL support TLS certificates for secure communications
- WHEN new credential types are needed, THE System SHALL provide extensible configuration patterns
Requirement 5: Security and Access Control
User Story: As a security administrator, I want secret distribution to follow principle of least privilege, so that credentials are only available where needed.
Acceptance Criteria
- WHEN distributing secrets, THE System SHALL enforce namespace-based access controls
- THE System SHALL prevent unauthorized access to secret source data
- WHEN secrets are distributed, THE System SHALL maintain encryption at rest and in transit
- THE System SHALL provide audit logging for all secret operations
- WHEN security policies change, THE System SHALL update access controls automatically